The
tackifier
resins include hydrocarbon resins, rosin and rosin
derivatives, and terpene resins. The choice of tackifier resin depends on its
end use, cost and performance. Quality indicators include color and color
stability, oxidation stability, odor, softening point, acid value and
compatibility in the formulation of adhesives. At present, much ester of rosin
produced in the United States are available in 3-4 Gardner colors. In order to
improve the stability of the color, hydrogenation is usually used.
The
disproportionation method removes the conjugated unsaturated moiety, and the
antioxidant can also be used to improve color stability. Some adhesives require
components of an odorless ester of rosin as
tackifier for adhesive. Usually steam is sprayed under vacuum, and the other is
the odor of the masking agent. In a constant tackifier / polymer ratio,
increasing the softening point in the tackifier causes the pressure-sensitive
adhesive to become more viscous and its cohesive strength to decrease. In
contrast, increasing the softening point in the tackifier reduces the tack and
increases the cohesive strength. The acid value of the commercial rosin ester
tackifier is usually between 5 and 15.
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